e构成的句子结构:主系表,也就是说能够充当表语的都能放在be的后面. 表语可以是: 1.名词或代词He is a teacher. 2.副词 Time is up. 3.形容词He is tall. 4.现在分词The argument is convincing. 5.过去分词,He is exhausted. 6.数词 I am eleven.介词 Are you up yet?(你起床了吗) It is up to you(你说了算/ 你自已决定) 7.不定式短语 He is to Beijing. 8.从句 The truth is that he is cheated.