英语翻译成中文,不要工具翻译,专业名词及缩写可以不用翻译

英语翻译成中文,不要工具翻译,专业名词及缩写可以不用翻译
Compared with apatite in removal of Pb and Zn., ferrihydrite behaved quite different. When ferrihydrite was added, it did not greatly influence the transformation of AVS. The results showed that AVS only drop 0.77, whichwas far less than that of apatite. This may contribute to ferrihydrite itself, which effectively retard the oxidation of AVS in sediment. Fe(II)was oxidized to Fe(III). Here, ferrihydrite not only adsorpted the heavy metals but also afforded the electron in sediment. SEM-Pb/AVS and SEM-Zn/AVS declined from 3.2, 8.6 to 2.6 and 7.9, respectively. This result showed that ferrihydrite
had a good impact in reducing the bioavailability and toxicity of heavy metals in sediment. BCR results showed that no obvious effect was found on ferrihydrite in immobilizing of Pb. However,
residual fraction of Zn increased to 16% after 5 months, which mainly came from the decreasing of acid soluble and oxidizable phases.
From Table 2, Figs. 1(c) and 2(c), we can see that SEM-Pb/AVS and SEM-Zn/AVS declined from3.2, 8.6 to 1.9, 6.9, respectively. The residual fraction of Pb, Zn reached 24%, 20%, respectively, after 5 months stabilization action. It can be concluded that apatite and ferrihydrite did not prevent each other on stabilizing heavy metals in their role. On the contrary, apatite + ferrihydrite composite addition had a synergic effect both on controlling and stabilizing of the bioavailability and toxicity of heavy metals.
wangxingjun2005 1年前 已收到1个回答 举报

天空85 幼苗

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与磷灰石在去除Pb和Zn的方面相比,水铁矿的表现相当不同。当添加了水铁矿之后,它并没有大幅影响AVS的转换。结果表明AVS仅仅降低了0.77,远低于磷灰石的降低值。这可能归因于水铁矿本身,它能够有效的减缓沉淀物中ACS的氧化过程。Fe(II)被氧化为Fe(III)。这里,水铁矿不仅仅吸附了重金属,还有沉淀物中的电子。亚-Pb/AVS和亚-An/AVS分别由3.2和8.6减少至2.6和7.9.这个结果表明水铁矿对于降低沉淀物重金属的生物药效率和毒性具有良好的作用。BCR结果表明水铁矿对于Pb的固化没有明显的作用。然而,Zn的残留余分在五个月后增加至16%,主要是由于酸溶和氧化阶段的减少引起的。
从表2,图1(c)和2(c)我们可以看出,亚Pb/AVS和亚Zn/AVS分别由3.2和8.6降至1.9和6.9。Pb和Zn的残余量分别在五个月的固化作用后达到了24%和20%。可以总结为磷灰石和水铁矿在固化重金属时并不互相影响各自的作用。相反的,磷灰石+水铁矿复合添加剂对于控制和固化重金属的生物药性和毒性方面皆有协同效果。
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1年前

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