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花朵
共回答了17个问题采纳率:94.1% 举报
直接引语:直接引用原话,并用引号表示.
间接引语:通过第三者转述别人的话,多以宾语从句构成.
直接引语与间接引语相互转化时,要注意:
1.人称的变化,相应调整直接引语中的第一人称.
例如:直接引语 She said:" I am hungry." 间接引语 She said she was hungry.
2.时态变化 ,直接引语变间接引语时,间接引语的时态要与主句的时态一致.
例如:直接引语Tom said,“We are listening to the pop music.” 间接引语Tom said that they were listening to the pop music.
3.指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化.
例如:this改that,here改 there,today改 that day,tomorrow改 the next day等
4.句式上的变化
一般疑问句,选择疑问句变间接引语时,要用陈述语气,并要加连词if或whether.
例如:直接引语She asked me:" Are you Mr.Li?" 间接引语She asked me if I was Mr.Li.
特殊疑问句变间接引语要用特殊疑问词引导.
例如:直接引语He asked me :“What time is it now?” 间接引语He asked me what time it was then.
1年前
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