telhoiudflak
幼苗
共回答了22个问题采纳率:90.9% 举报
先行词在定语从句中作主语或宾语,用关系代词;
如 This is the book that I bought yesterday (= 这就是我昨天买的那本书),先行词 the book 在后面的定语从句 I bought 中作宾语,所以用关系代词 that ;
不过在这里用 which 也行;
先行词 在定语从句中充当宾语时,关系代词可以省去不用,所以上面的句子也可说成 This is the book I bought yesterday ;
常见的关系代词有:that,which,who,whom,whose 等;
先行词在定语从句中作状语,用关系副词;
如 I never forget the day when my uncle joined the army (= 我永远忘不了我叔叔参军的那一天),很明显 the day 在后面的定语从句 my uncle joined the army 中作时间状语,用关系副词 when;
如果是地点,用 where,如 This is the village where there is a school (= 这就是那个里面有所学校的村庄) ;
如果是原因,用 why,如 Can you tell me the reason why you were late?(= 你能告诉我你迟到的理由吗?)
常见的关系副词有:when,where,why 等.
1年前
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