这个句子如何转换呀?The children have arrived in Beijing by plane.(改为否

这个句子如何转换呀?
The children have arrived in Beijing by plane.(改为否定句)
hmm2005jsnj 1年前 已收到2个回答 举报

kelland123 幼苗

共回答了14个问题采纳率:78.6% 举报

肯定句变否定句 十三点需要注意
肯定句改为否定句是英语句型改写的一种常见而典型的题型.改写时一般应在系动词be,情态动词can,may,must等或助动词have,has等后加上否定词not,当句中不出现这些词时则应借助于助动词do(es)或did来帮助.例如:
His brother is a teacher.→His brother isn't a teacher.
A dolphin can speak.→A dolphin can't speak.
I got up at seven this morning.→I didn't get up at seven this morning.
在进行此类句型改写时同学们应注意以下几个方面:
一、have(has)除了表示“有”或用作助动词时可在其后加上not变为否定句外,表示其它意义时只可借助于助动词 do(es)或did来构成否定.例如:
Lucy has a nice bike.Lucy doesn't have a nice bike.(或:Lucy hasn't a nice bike.)
The Greens have arrived in China.→The Greens haven't arrived in China.
二、肯定句中含有some时,一般应将some改为any,含有some-所构成的复合不定代词及副词时应将其改为含any-的复合不定代词或副词.例如:
They are going to pick some apples on the farm.→They aren't going to pick any apples on the farm.
Those people have done something to protect the environment.→Those people haven't done anything to protect the environment.
Last year they went somewhere in China.→Last year they didn't go anywhere in China.
三、肯定句中含有and连接两个并列成分时,一般应将and改为or.例如:
The clock has feet and legs.→The clock doesn't have feet or legs.(此句也可改为:The clock has no feet and no legs.此时的and不可改为or.)
四、肯定句中含有always时,应将always改为never以变成完全否定形式;而肯定句中含有almost时,应将almost改为hardly以变成完全否定形式.例如:
Uncle Wang always goes to work on foot.→Uncle Wang never goes to work on foot.
Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true.→Dreams of finding lost treasure hardly came true.
五、含有a few,a little等的肯定句改为否定句时可将a few,a little改为few,little表示否定意义.例如:
Dad had a little bread for breakfast this morning.→Dad had little bread for breakfast this morning.
Yesterday I bought a few English books.→Yesterday I bought few English books.
六、含有表示“也”之意的too,also的句子,改为否定句时应将too,also改为either.例如:
Lily likes swimming,too.→Lily doesn't like swimming,either.
Last Sunday Han Mei also went to the dolphin show.→Last Sunday Han Mei didn't go to the dolphin show,either.
七、含有often的肯定句,改为否定句的方法是将often改为seldom.例如:
Jim often rings me up.→Jim seldom rings me up.
The twins often watch TV in the evening.→The twins seldom watch TV in the evening.
八、含有everything,everybody等的肯定句应将它们分别改为nothing,nobody,使其变为否定句.例如:
Everything turns green now.→ Nothing turns green now.
Everybody can help you.→Nobody can help you.
九、祈使句的否定句应在动词原形前加上否定词don't.例如:
Tell her to stay at home,please.→Don't tell her to stay at home,please.
十、“let +宾语+动词原形”结构的否定形式可在后面的动词原形前加上否定词not(也可在let前加Don't).例如:
Let the children do as they like.→Let the children not do as they like.
十一、当肯定句中含有already时,改为否定句应将already变为yet.例如:
We have decided when to start already.→We haven't decided when to start yet.
十二、在I(We)think等词后跟上一个从句时,将其改为否定句应将think等词改为否定形式,而不应将后面的句子改为否定形式.例如:
I think he can get there tomorrow morning.→I don't think he can get there tomorrow morning.
十三、肯定句中含有all时,改为否定句应将all改为none而将其变为完全否定形式;肯定句中含有both时,改为否定句应将both改为neither而将其变为完全否定形式;肯定句中含有both...and...结构时,应将其改为neither...nor...而将其变为完全否定形式.此时,应注意谓语动词的人称和数的变化.例如:
All of them have learnt surfing from me.→None of them have learnt surfing from me.
Both of his parents know how to search the Internet.→Neither of his parents knows how to search the Internet.
Both the digital camera and the computer are Jack's.→Neither the digital camera nor the computer is Jack's.

1年前

1

dabaoski 幼苗

共回答了19个问题采纳率:89.5% 举报

The children haven't arrived in Beijing by plane.

1年前

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