新编大学英语3"Career planning"里的一句话,看着感觉好别扭,求解释、翻译 Sociologists say that there are few changes in careers that involve "downward" movement; most involve the traditional business of "getting ahead".
Sociologists 是主语 say是谓语 后面是宾语从句 that there are是从句中的谓语 few changes是从句中的主语 in careers是从句中的状语 后面 是定语从句 修饰few changes that是关系代词 引导定从 并作定从中的主语 involve是定从中的谓语 "downward" movement是定从中的宾语; 后面是 分号后 完整的句子 解释补充说明前面的句子 most是主语 involve是谓语the traditional business of "getting ahead".是宾语 句子意思 社会学家说,职业上涉及“走下坡路”的趋势变化几乎没有;大部分变化 都是涉及“向前”的传统行业.
there are few changes in careers(这里that引导的从句,修饰前面的changes, that involve "downward" movement); (这里省略了主语,changes(因为和前面主语相同,所以神略了))most involve the traditional business of "getting ahead". 语序调顺了,就是th...