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岑_林_火亘
表示建议的常见句型: If I were you, I'll... We should... Why don't you ...? How about...? Let's... Maybe you'd better... Perhaps we can... Maybe you should...表示建议的句型
1. Would you like / love (to do) sth.?
这是一个很委婉的表示建议的句型,并带有与对方商量的意味,意为“你想要(做)……吗?”。如:
—Would you like to go to the cinema with me?
—Yes. I’d like / love to.
2. Shall I / we do sth.?
此句型是用来提建议或征求对方意见的,意为“我(们)做……好吗?”,语气委婉,商量的语气较浓。如:
Shall we go to the zoo?
3. Let’s do sth.
当你觉得可以直截了当地向对方提出建议,让对方和自己一起去做某事时,常用该句型,意为“咱们做……吧。”该句型后常加附加问句“shall we?”,使语气更加委婉。如:
Let’s listen to this tape, shall we?
4. 主语+had better (not) do sth..
该句型用于表示对下级、晚辈的劝告,往往带有命令、强制的语气,意为“某人最好(不要)做某事”。如:
You’d better go to hospital at once.
5. Why not do sth.?
该句型是Why don’t you / we do sth.?的省略式,表示向对方提出一种建议或询问某种原因,暗含有责备对方的意思,意为“为什么不……?”。如:
Why not go and ask your teacher?
=Why don’t you go and ask your teacher?
6. What / How about (doing) sth.?
如果是在讨论式的谈话中,可用该句型提出一个建议或引出一个新话题。如:
What about meeting outside the school gate?
—My father is a worker.
—What / How about your mother?
7. 也可以祈使句表示建议。用please do sth表示肯定性的建议。用Don't do...来表示否定性的建议。如:Please open the door
Don't play in the street.
8.我们还可以用几个固定的短语来表示建议。如:remember (not)to do sth, try (not)to do sth, Don’t forget to do sth.
Remember to hand in your homework after class.下课之后交上作业。=Don’t forget to hand in your homework.
Try to translate the sentence.试着翻译一下这个句子。
8. 还可以用情态动词should 或者can表示建议。如:
You should arrive at the station brfore eight o’clock.你应该在八点之前到达车站。
You can go shopping or see a film after work.你可以下班之后去逛街或者看电影。